On Tue, Sep 29, 2015 at 11:39 AM, joem joem@martindale-electric.co.uk wrote:
so i'm using the T862A as a PCB development tool
No. Nurse the oven as your tool.
remember, joe, you've done this a _lot_, so have much more confidence in your abilities, as well as, from experience, a much higher anticipated success rate. i had no idea what i was doing, so i needed something which i could monitor closely and much quicker (like... immediate), on a much smaller area.
so: i can't see inside the oven with the door closed, can i? that's what i like about the one with the lamp: it focusses the IR on a small area (about 5cm in diameter), i can get tweezers in underneath it and remove components (or adjust their positions), i can watch the solder actually melting, i can actually *see* the point when the components flow into the solder, i can get solder in with a bit of solder paste on the end to encourage the solder on the board to melt...
pluuuus, i can put only a tiny amount of solder paste down, which is tolerable with the windows open.
you can't do _any_ of those things with an oven: it heats up the entire board, it's an enclosed space, you have to heat up *all* the components including all the ones that you previously placed, it takes a long time to warm up and cool down...
so you *have* to do all the components (or risk re-heating all of them). whereas i'm safely doing 5-10 components at a time, confident that because the tested ones are in another area away from the lamp, they won't get moved, overheated or (in the case of the TSSOP-56) warped beyond useability.
when all the components i've put down are clearly visibly in full solder-contact with the board, i can shut down the lamp immediately. sometimes i've managed to get components soldered in about... 4 to 5 minutes. removing components (including SOT-23s and TSOP-8s) can be as little as 3-4 minutes. can you do that with an oven? no.... you can't see inside it, clearly, so you have to play it safe and let it heat up on a full cycle, which is what... 10 to 15 minutes at a time?
you said it yourself: you destroyed several boards, first time you used the oven. i only destroyed one, and it was the first test board i'd ever done, it was only 1in x 0.5in in size (the fibreglass actually delaminated). i learned from that, and haven't damaged the laptop PCB at all. i've only destroyed around 3 components in total, one was the TSSOP-56, it actually curled up at one end due to uneven heat distribution and i wasn't watching the lamp's temperature sensor closely enough. so i'm leaving its replacement until last.
now, the down-side is: it's taken 2-3 weeks of about 1 to 2 hours a day to put down all the components... and there's only about 120 maybe 150 components. that's *ridiculously* slow.
...but i don't care if it's slow: this is my first PCB since.. since.... making illegal FM transmitters back in 1983 from "the anarchist's handbook". i've done the "pay someone else to design PCBs" thing - that didn't work out. even paying someone else to assemble PCBs is relatively pricey (if you get it wrong more than zero times).
so i am simplifying the task to one which, with my skill set, stands an above-average chance of success and/or is a much lower iterative cost.
Its more safer and use as many times as you want. (Some items such as LEDs won't survive re-use too many times - but they are cheap to replace.)
found that out already :) one of the other components i destroyed was an 0805 LED - i hand-soldered the next one...
l.